![]() ![]() Spain’s traditional conservative newspaper, ABC, which has backed every reactionary and right-wing regime in Spain since its foundation in 1903, posted 18 articles, favourable opinion pieces and an interview. In the space of three weeks, El Mundo has published over 20 articles covering Vox. "But of course the issue here is that whatever the actions of the man himself, he was used by Franco - and Jose Antonio didn’t particularly like him - as a symbol to legitimize his regime on the basis of the single party that was created in 1937.Spain’s far-right VOX party has been afforded massive media coverage since its rally last month of around 9,000 sympathizers at Madrid’s Vistalegre Palace. ![]() He was in a Republican prison, and actually during the months he was alive he advocated conciliation, he talked about how people should come together, how the war was a tragedy," Ruiz said. "He played no role in the Civil War at all. Julius Ruiz, an expert in Spanish history at the University of Edinburgh in the U.K., said both supporters and detractors used Primo de Rivera’s legacy to support contemporary political aims, with regional elections on the horizon in Spain. Spain is one of many European countries to grapple with its 20th-century history, many of which are gripped by historical debates over the extent of Nazi collaboration during the Holocaust. ![]() Long-standing plans are underway to allow people to access the crypts at the Cuelgamuros mausoleum, which are thought to house the unidentified remains of 34,000 people, including many victims of the Franco regime.įamilies have been fighting for years for the right to identify the bodies of loved ones who died during the war and are suspected to be buried in the crypt. Presidency Minister Félix Bolaños told reporters in Barcelona on Friday: “No person or ideology that evokes the dictatorship should be honored or extolled there.” The mausoleum, with its 500-foot spire and cross, was partly built by the labor of Republican prisoners under Franco's orders. Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez said when the law was passed in October that it would "settle Spanish democracy’s debt to its past." Spain's socialist government plans to convert the site into a lasting tribute to the 500,000 people killed during the civil war, which lasted from 1936 to 1939. Under a Democratic Memory law passed last year, the site officially reverted to its original name, the Valley of Cuelgamuros. Opinion polls say the party remains the third most popular, with about 15% of national support. Vox became the country's third-biggest political party after a 2019 national election, with 3.6 million votes and 52 lawmakers in the Congress of Deputies, Spain's lower house of Parliament. Vox has called for a " reconquest" of Spain and has suggested building a wall around Spain's north African enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla. The party's vice president, Jorge Buxadé, said on Twitter: "If they don't respect the dead, does anyone think they respect the living, the workers, the farmer, those who have a vocation to serve Spain?" Santiago Abascal, the leader of the populist Vox Party, has accused Spain's government of moving a patriot who "gave his life for Spain." Manu Fernandez / AP fileĪs with Franco's reinterment, Monday's move has angered Spain’s current far-right movement, which sees Primo de Rivera and Franco as nationalist heroes. The mausoleum in Madrid known as the Valley of the Fallen. The site was partly built with forced prison labor to commemorate the fascist victory in the civil war, and for many the site represents the horrors of the war and Franco's subsequent dictatorship. The move - carried out as a small group of sympathizers chanted and gave fascist salutes - is part of an effort to prevent the glorification of the country's totalitarian past as the far right seeks political breakthroughs across Europe.įranco’s remains were exhumed from the same place - previously known as the Valley of the Fallen - in 2019 he was originally buried there on his death in 1975.
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